By Blake Jackson
Kentucky farmers are gearing up for the 2024 planting season, facing both challenges and opportunities. The weather pattern is shifting from El Nino to La Nina, which could bring more unsettled weather with a chance of severe storms. This follows an unusual year in 2023 with hailstorms impacting corn and soybean crops. Despite these potential obstacles, farmers remain optimistic.
One Kentucky farmer, Wally Taylor, is planning to plant thousands of acres of corn and soybeans. While he experienced some hail damage last year, he also saw success in other areas. This year, he's concerned about lower crop prices but acknowledges the market's volatility. As a multi-generational farmer, Taylor continues the tradition despite economic uncertainties.
A bright spot for farmers is the reduced cost of fertilizer compared to recent years. Additionally, advancements in technology have significantly improved production efficiency. Corn yields have doubled in the past 30 years, while fertilizer use has only increased by 10%. This is due to a combination of better genetics, improved management practices, and targeted application of inputs.
Kentucky also boasts a thriving wheat industry. The state ranks high nationally in wheat production, even though its overall acreage is smaller compared to major wheat-growing regions. Kentucky's wheat yields are competitive, and farmers often follow wheat harvest with double-cropped soybeans. This system benefits the soil and provides a profitable option for producers.
University of Kentucky Extension specialists are available to assist farmers throughout the state. As farmers make planting decisions, they'll likely consider both crop rotation strategies and economic factors. With a blend of optimism, experience, and technological advancements, Kentucky farmers are ready to tackle the 2024 planting season.
Photo Credit: gettyimages-gueholl
Categories: Kentucky, Crops